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27.3.11

Egypt May-June 2011 Special Package : Senior Vacation for Rheumatic Diseases Treatment






4* Hotel Sea View Hotel and Privat Beach
Double Rooms(Balcony)
All utilities
Beach Restaurant
Dining Salon
Panoramic Roof
Diving Center
Clinic
Medical Team
Specialist Doctors

Choose the Treatment Program for Rheumatic Disease.

All patients over 50 years old in may and june 2011 have access to medical care in regime of vacation at a Special Price!

A Special Resort dedicated to medical care,peaceful place with exotic look,out of touristic cities,just the splendid nature in a quiet oasis.Enjoy relaxing time with natural health benefits!

Environment available for treatment,privat beach with the unique Black Sand known for its healing properties.

Wellness and health care,perfect place for resting under care of a professional medical team.

Life Medical Assistance offers you:
Hotel Hosting
Aerport-Resort Transportation
(discount fly ticket according to the origin location if is required)
Treatment Program
3 Meals/day


For more informations visit L.M.A Servicies or Contact Us

14.3.11

Hydatid Worm-The parasite infection from dog to man

The hydatid worm have a size of 3-6 mm,adult worms live in the small intestine of dogs and other canines,but never man.
Eggs discharged in faeces are swallowed by intermediate host as sheep,cattle and occasionaly man.
Man ingests the egg along food or water contaminated with faeces of dog or by handling dogs whose hairs are usually contaminated with eggs.


In the intestine the hatches,penetrates the mucosa,to reach different organs where it develops into hydatid cyst.The liver is the common affected organ followed by the lung,then the brain,bone,spleen,kidney,muscles,heart and eyes.

When the cyst is ingested by dog and other canines,the animals develop the adult worms.Since cysts in the viscera of man are not available for dog,the life cycle of the parasite comes to a blind end.

Symptomatology:
Local effects: depend on the size and site of the cyst:
cough,pain,symptoms of increased intracranial tension,epilepsy,bone erosion,fracture.

Diagnosis:
Radiological: X-ray,ulrasonography,C.T scans.
Puncture and aspiration to demonstrate hydatid sand.

Treatment:
-Surgical removal
-Sterilization.

Control and Prevention:

For the dog:
-periodic examination and treatment of pet
-elimination of stray ones
-infected organs in slaughter houses should be destroyed to prevent infection of dogs


For the man:
-avoid food and drink contaminated with faeces of dogs (avoid contact with faeces r the dog presence in food places)
-avoid contact with possible contaminated dogs
-wash the hands after you play with the dog.

Reaction of the body during exposure to heat

When external temperature is 32°C or above the non-evaporative,heat loss stops,even the body gain heat from the atmosphere.Now,the only way of heat loss is evaporation.
The reaction of the body: The body tries to decrease the heat gain by non-evapotrative mech,when the temperature is above 32°C,in addition to decrease heat gain,sweat secretion starts.

Decreased heat gain:
1.Vasodilatation of skin vessels (maximum dilatation at 32°C):
-by decreasing the symptom impulses,the blood flow to the skin increases.
-the temperature of skin rises and the non-evaporative heat loss may increase if the external temperature is below the skin temperature.
-the temperature of skin rises and the evaporative heat loss may increase if the xternal temperature is below the skin temperature.
2.Decreased heat production: The heat production is decreased to the basal level (apathy and anorexia).

Increased heat loss: This starts when the external temperature is above 32 °C.

Read More:
The Quantity and Role of Water in the body

10.3.11

Importance of IRON in Diet.Formation of Red Blood Cells



Iron:
Iron is important for the formation of hemoglobin,myoglobin and other substances such as cytocromes,cytocromes oxydase,peroxidase and catalase enzyme.


Iron Requirements:
In a normal adult very little iron is lost from the body,man lose 0.6 mg per day,wemen lose double this amount becouse of the additional iron losr during menstruation.The amount of iron absorbed is equal to the amount lost,if it wear any greated iron overload would develop.

Iron Absorption:
Iron is absorbed from all parts of the small intestine.Iron is more readily absorbed in the ferrous state but most of the dietary iron is in the ferric form.Only a trace of iron is absorbed in the stomach,but gastric secretions especially hydrochloric acid,dissolve the iron and to permit it to form soluble complexes with ascorbic acid that helps its reduction to the ferrous form.

The importance of this function is indicated by the fact that iron defeciency anemia is a frequent complication of partial gastrectomy.Iron absorption occurs through secretion of protein,apotransferrin by the liver which passes to the small intestine through ble.

When iron is absorbed from the small intestine,it imediatly combines with apotransferrin to form transferrin.This is a lose combination and iron can be released at any point in the body.
Excess iron in the blood can be deposited in all cells of the body.
When the bady has become saturated with iron so that all of the apoferitin in the iron storage areas is already combined with iron,the rate absorption decreases.

Source of Iron in Foods:
Boild Organs
-liver,fish,kidney,heart,goose,shrimps,tongue
Vegetal:
-thyme,curry powder,cinnamon,wheat bran,paprika,bran flakes,cereals,soya,hazelnuts,almonds

CANCER PREVENTION!Formation of Red Blood Cells.Importance of Diet in formation of Red Blood Cells


Red blood Cells production occurs in the bone marrow,starting with the stem cell and progressing through various intermediates.Normal development takes about 7-10 days.

Red Blood Cells are produced in the liver and spleen of the fetus.After birth the bone marrow is the site of formation of Red Blood Cells.Until adolescence the bone marrow of all bones produces Red Blood Cells.
By the age of 20,the marrow is in the cavities of long bones exept the upper humerous and femur becomes infiltrated with fat and produces more red cells.After the age of 20 the marrow of the flat bones is the only site of formation of Red Blood Cells.

Factors affecting the Formation of Red Blood Cells:

-Healthy bone marrow
-Healthy liver
-Hormones
-Diet :Proteins,Iron,Vitamins
-Tissue oxygenation.

1.Healthy Bone Marrow:
A healthy bone marrow is essential for the production of red cells.Bone marrow is destroyd by X-ray,atomic radiation,drugs as CHLORAMPHENICOL and by malignant tumours.

2.Healthy liver:
The liver is important for the formation of red blood cells because:
-it acts as a store of Vitamin B12
-it acts as a store of iron
-it is the site of formation of globin part of hemoglobin molecule.

3.Hormones:
Hormones regulate the metabolic processes in various tissues including the bone marrow.Thus,thyroid hormones,androgens and gluccorticoids stimulate formation of red cells.

4.Diet:
Because of the continuing need to replenish red blood cells,the cells of the bone marrow are among the most rapidly growing and reproducing cells of the entire body.Therefore,as would be expected,their maturation and rate of production is affected greatly by a person's nutritional status.
-Proteins: Proteins of high biological value are needed in the diet to build globin of hemoglobin.Defeciency of proteins in the diet leads to failure of formation of red blood cells.
-Iron: Iron is important for the formation of hemoglobin,myoglobin and other substances such as cytocromes,cytocromes oxydase,peroxidase and catalase enzyme.
-Vitamin B12: All vitamins are needed for formation of red blod cells,but vitamin B12 and folic acid are especcilay important for final maturation of the red cells.
Vitamin B12 contains COBALT and is important for DNA formation.

5.Tissue Oxygenation:
Any condition that cause the amont of oxygen transported to the tissue to decrease will increase the rateof red blood cells production.This can occur in the fallowing conditions:
-at high altitudes where the oxygen pressure is the atmospheric air is decreased thus decreasing oxygen supply to the tissue.
-various diseases as prolonged heart failure and lung diseases.
-increased demand for oxygen as in athletes and hard workers.

READ ALSO:
Importance of Iron in Diet in Formation of Red Blood Cells