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31.1.15

Is a vegetarian diet healthier?



Not all the vegetarians follow the same dietary restrictions:lacto-vegetarians include dairy but no flesh,such as meat,chichen or fish.
Ovo-vegetarians include eggs in their diet,but avoid all other animal foods.
Lacto- and ovo-vegetarians include both dairy and/or eggs,while vegans don't eat any animal products at all.
Because of the limitations of vegetarians dietts,careful planning is needed to avoid the nutritional defeciencies that can otherwise occur.Becoming a vegetarian.however, is not difficult and there is no question that well-designed vegetarian diets are healthy for more people,including pregnant women and children.



Benefits of vegetarianism

The diets of people who eat less animal protein and more plant based protein tend also to contain less fat and cholesterol and more dietary fibre.
This may explain why vegetarians have lower total and LDL-cholesterol level and lower rates of cardiovascular disorders,such as high blood pressure and heart attack,obesity,diabetes and colon cancer than those who eat meat.
It is not clear however,wheter these health benefits are do solely to the diet or are linked to factors such as regular exercise,lack of smoke or low alcohol intake.

While vegetarian diets that include cheese and eggs will be easier to balance nutritionally than those that include all animal products ,vegetarians must still plan their diets carefully to obtain all the nutritients they need.
For example,iron,which helps red blood cells to carry oxygen to the tissues,is present in both plant and animal foods,but haem iron (which is obtain from animal products) is more readily absorbd by the body than the iron that is obtain from plants.
Vitamin B12 is found only in animals foods and fortified soya products.Because this vitamin is required for the functioning of the nervous system,vegans may require in order to avoid deficiency.


How to combine plant proteins

Plant based foods are described as incomplete sources of protein as (with the exeption of soya) they contain insufficient amounts of one or more essential amino acids.They can be combined to form good quality protein,because different amino-acids are missing from each food source.
Pulses (including soya beans products) should form the basis of your main meal.Simply add a grain and/or a seed or nut and the meal will provide good quality protein.

21.1.15

Prenota una visita dal medico a Sharm El Sheikh i Hurghada. LMA Clinics - si sei un residente,un turista assicurato o non assicurato




Molti Italiani vivano a Sharm El Sheikh,per raggioni di lavoro,affari o per piacere.
Tanti altri vengano a Mar Rosso per le vacanze.
I problemi di salute possona portare mal di testa quando viene a scieglere un posto sicuro,ma con dei prezi ragionevoli.
Essere fuori dal proprio paese le questioni come l'attenzione sanitaria e i costi dei servizi medici sono molto importanti.

Si sei un turista,informaci su la tua polizza assicurativa,le sue condizioni di copertura e i suoi limiti de copertura,prima di sceglere un centro medico,una clinica e prima di avere i servizi di un medico.
Molte volte alcuni centri medici non accetano polizze assicurative che sono noti come " non essere di fiducia",o puoi avere la sorpresa di essere informato di un limite de copertura dopo che hai ricevuto il trattamento e devi pagare un prezzo molto alto per gli servizi che ai ricevuto.

E saputo che i prezzi per gli stanieri nel sistemo medico privato e molto piu grande che il livello comune delle spesse locale.

E puoi piu che il livello dei prezzi praticati in alcuni centri medici e importante conoscere la qualita dei servizi che si sta per ricevere.


Noi vi offriamo la possibilita di avere servizi medici di tutte le specialita professionale con prezzo ragionevole a Sarm El Sheikh i Hurghada nelle nostre cliniche (LMA CLINICS)

Offriamo:
- il transporto dalla tua localizzazione alla clinica/ospedale e ritorno,
-la visita medica (con il medico specialista),
-il tratamentto necessario (farmaci,iniezioni,infusioni,gestione medica,laboratorio,raggi X,ricovero in ospedale,et cetera),
-documenti medici (in Italiano si e richiesto) tutto incluso a un sollo prezzo.
Un prezzo ragionevole nel mercato attuale.

I nostri prezzi sono adatti/accettabili anche per i clienti non assicurati.
Richiedi la nostra lista di servizi medici e i prezzi.



Prenota un appuntamento medico via E-mail (disponibilita 24 ore),un operatore vi rispondera subito con una data o dei informationi richiesti.

Venite a conoscere le nostre cliniche! LMA Clinic Sharm El Sheikh & LMA Clinic Hurghada

20.1.15

EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID : Mouth to mouth breathing maneuver (till the medical help is offered)

If is deprived of oxygen, the brain suffers irreversible damage at the end of only 4 minute!
Cessation of breathing train very fast death and therefore is emergency necessary to inspire air in the lungs of the victim.



1.The first act is to remove from the mouth anything that might possibly prevent entry of the air.Twist a clean tissue especially on two fingers to move and shoot the tongue.

2.Invert the victim's head back,with the chin up and neck supported.Mantain the victim's head back by placing under the neck a rolled cloth.With the thumb and forefinger squeeze the victim's nose for the air installed in his mouth to not escape before reaching in the lungs.
When it can not be practiced breathing mouth to mouth, mouth to nose maneuvered is required,maintaining this time the victim's lips closed.

3.
Apply suction cup lips form around the mouth of the victim,kept open the mouth using the other hand that keep supporting the chin too.

4.Blow air in 4 times until the chest is rised.The air will come out then and the chest will replapse.If the chest breathing is resumed naturally, restart maneuver (without to be discouraged until the arrival of medical ) every 3 seconds.

When the victim resumes normal breathing place it in the lateral safety position and do not stop monitoring the victim, if breathing maneuver weakens resume the maneuver.

17.1.15

Malignant melanoma and other skin diseases.Make the difference of skin diseases by their type of manifestation (symptoms)

Sunlight is a major cause,particularly in the early years,for malignant melanoma.


It may occur in pre-existing moles.Pay attention in size,shape and colour changes,inflammation,crusting or bleeding,asymetry,irregular colour,elevation,irregular border.

Neighbouring "satellite" lesions may occur.If smooth,well-demarcated and regular,it is unlikly to be a melanoma.


Squamous cell cancer
This usually presents as an ulcerated lesion,with hard,raised edges.They may be found in the lips of smokers or in long standing garvitational leg ulcers.Metastases are rare,but local destruction may be extensive.As treatment is recommanded the total excision.
The condition may be confused with keratoacanthoma-a fast growing benign,self limiting,papule plugged with keratin.
Basal cell carcinoma
Typically ,pearly nodule with rolled,telangiectatic edge uaually on the face.Metastases are very rare.It is locally destructive epithelioma (if left untreated).Lesions on truck may appearas red scaly plaques with rased smooth edge.The cause of basal cell carcinoma is UV exposure.
As treatment is recommanded excision and radiotherapy can be used for large lesions in the elderly.
Bowen's disease
Slow growth red scaly plaque,full thickness,dyspalsia.
Actinic keratoses appear in sun exposure skin as crumbly,yellow-white crusts.Malignant changes may occur.
Secondary carcinoma
The most common metastases to skin are from breast,kidney and lungs.The lesion is usually a firm nodule,most often in the scalp.
Mycasis fungoides
Is a lymphoma which is usually confined to skin.It causes itchy,red plaques.
Leukoplakia
This appears as white patches which may fissure on oral or genital mucosa (where it may itch).
Syphilis
Any genital ulcer is syphilis until proved otherwise.Secondary syphilis:popular rush including,unusually in the palms.

Symptoms of an ill traveller. Diagnosing the tropical traveller




In every ill traveller is necessary to consider the symptoms thatt may reveal a tropical disease:

Malaria
It presents with fever,rigors,headache,dizzines,flulike symtopms,diarrhea.
Mosquitos may stowaway in luggage causing malaria in non -tropical areas.
Typhoid
It presents with fever,relative bradicardia (low heart rate),abdominal pain,dry cough,constipation,lymphodenophaty (lymph nodes abnormal in size),headache and rarely rose spots.
Dengue fever
Its presents with fever,headache,myalgia,skin rush,pallor.
Amoebic liver abscess
Presents with fever,jaudince,upper abdomen pain.



Travelling to a tropical area does not mean that having fever or headche symptoms are signs of a tropical disease,that's why is necessary to have a doctor visit a the necessary investigations in establishing the exact diagnosis in time,prevent catching a tropical disease by vaccination before travveling and avoid as much as possible contact with contaminated food and water.

Which foods can fight ageing?Tips for anti-ageing meals



Certain foods are rich in antioxidants.Antioxidants are substances that neutralize free radicals-chemicals that damage cells in the body and thus aggravate ageing and disease.
The main antioxidants are: vitamin A,vitamin E,beta-carotene and minerals selenium and zinc.
Some phytochemicals such as lycopene are also antioxidants.

To get maximum benefit from antioxidants follow the next tips:
  • Make sute to eat planty of fresh fruits and vegetables
  • Since vitamin E is one of nature's best antioxidants,do not eliminate olive and rapeseed oil from your diet.
  • Try to reduce the amount of work antioxidants have to do by preventing the build up of free radicals.Do not smoke,do not spend to long time in the sun and keep away from polluted areas.

Tips in transforming a snak or a meal to a pack of antioxidants:
  • cube a orange fleshed melon
  • strawberry smoothie
  • mashed avocado on a toasted bagel
  • grilled salmon on a bed of salad leaves,red pappers,tomatoes,sprinkled with ground linseed
  • a mixture of broccoli,peas and cauliflower,served hot or cold
  • a handfull of baby carrots or almonds
  • spinach souteed in olive oil with garlic,then sprinkled with lemon juice and Parmesan cheese
  • a mixed salad with tomatoes,celery,sweet corn and broccoli
  • sliced orange for dessert
  • fresh berries in your cereals
  • bread stick with tomato salsa.

13.1.15

The body need for fats. Which fats are vital for healthy body functioning?


Part of a group of compounds known as lipids and composed of the elements carbon,oxygen and hydrogen,fats are found mainly in plants,fits and meats.They form a major part of all cell membranes in the body and play a vital role in the absorbtion of the fat soluble vitamin A,D,E and K from foods.
Fat gives the body insulation,helping to maintain a constant temperature against extremes of hot and cold.It is also serves as an important source of energy.

In addition to fats,lipids include phospholipids,tryglicerides,waxes and sterols.The most known sterol is cholesterol which circulates in the blood attached to compounds known as lipoproteins.
Low density lipoproteins (LDL) which carry cholesterol in tissues and organs are often called "bad" cholesterol,since high levels in the blood are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.

High density lipoproteins (HDL),which carry cholesterol away from the tissue and back to the liver are known as "good" cholesterol,since high level decrease the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Fats are also referred to as "good" or "bad" according to whether their chemical bond are "saturated" with hydrogen.Unsaturated fats are further classified into mono and polyunsaturated,which differ in their nutritional makeup.

Avoid saturated fats


With the exception of palm and coconut oil,most saturated fats are derived from animal and dairy products.Red meat and meat products such as sausages are major sources of saturated fat in the diet,along with whole milk and its products,such as cheese,cream and ice cream.
Excessive intake of saturated fats and trans fatty acids are now belived to increase the risk of cardiovascular disease by raising the unhealthy LDL levels,so they should be restricted in the diet.

Unsaturated fats


A diet high in monounsaturated fats which are found in plant oils,avocados and nuts,helps lower levels of LDL and triglycerides in the blood,without lowering healthy HDL levels.
Polyunsaturated fats consist of two major types: omega 3 fatty acids,found in fish oils and omega 6 fatty acids,found in vegetables oils such as sunflower,rapeseed and corn.Your diet should include both types.

Trans fatty acids

These occur naturally (in small amounts) in meat and dairy products,but they are also produced during the process of hydrogenation,which is used to convert semi-solid fats in the manufacture of some types of margarine.
Trans fats are most commonly found in biscuits,cakes,pastries,meat pies,sausages,crackers and take away foods.
Although chemically trans fats are still unsaturated fat,studies show that in the body they behave like saturated fats,causing blood cholesterol level to rise.In fact some studies suggest that trans fats are worse than saturated fats.